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旅游导刊 ›› 2021, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (2): 1-34.DOI: 10.12054/lydk.bisu.170

• 专题论文:理论建构探索与展望 •    下一篇

基于理论应用视角的会展与节事研究述评

刘林艳(),张茵,靳杨楠   

  1. 北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院 北京 100024
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-07 修回日期:2021-02-20 出版日期:2021-04-30 发布日期:2021-05-21
  • 作者简介:刘林艳(1985— )女,安徽淮北人,北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院副教授,研究方向:服务化、商业模式、展览业转型与升级。E-mail: liulinyan@bisu.edu.cn。|张 茵(1997— )女,甘肃金昌人,北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院会展管理专业硕士研究生,研究方向:会展企业管理。|靳杨楠(1996— )女,河南郑州人,北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院会展管理专业研究生,研究方向:会展企业管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金“互联网与展览业深度融合的商业模式创新研究”(18CGL021);北京市青年拔尖人才培育项目“互联网背景下北京展览业服务创新与智慧化发展研究”(CIT&TCD201904064);北京第二外国语学院2020年研究生科研项目“线上展会模式创新与线下展会融合发展研究”(11122018002)

The Study of Conventions, Exhibitions, Festivals, and Special Events: A Theoretical Review

LIU Linyan(),ZHANG Yin,JIN Yangnan

  1. School of Tourism Science, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024, China
  • Received:2020-04-07 Revised:2021-02-20 Online:2021-04-30 Published:2021-05-21

摘要:

现有的会展与节事研究综述类文献主要对研究现状、进展进行探讨以及对文献进行计量分析,对会展与节事研究中的理论应用情况缺乏回顾。本文统计了2000—2019年国内外会议、展览与节事领域发表的学术研究文章所用的理论及理论来源学科,并对每篇文章的理论应用程度进行了划分,发现:节事研究是国内外会展与节事研究的焦点,主要应用社会交换理论;国内应用的理论主要来源于经济学,国外则多应用心理学理论。根据“理论可见性类型”水平的评价方法,有近一半数量的文章能够将理论应用贯穿全文并用以指导研究。

关键词: 会议、展览与节事研究; 理论应用; 综述

Abstract:

The existing literature on the study of conventions, exhibitions, festivals, and special events has concentrated primarily on frontier issues and bibliometric analysis. Meanwhile, few studies have focused on how theories are used. This study conducted a systematic review of 333 domestic publications and 502 foreign publications from 2000 to 2019 to assess the use of theories from various disciplines, and these articles have been scrutinized for the levels of theoretical visibility. This exploratory research finds that there are many domestic and foreign publications in the field of festivals, most of which use the social exchange theory. Theories from economics are most often used in domestic studies, while foreign articles often adopt psychological theories. Based on the typology of theoretical visibility, it is found that in nearly half of the domestic and foreign publications, theories are consistently applied throughout the entire research process, which suggests that theories do provide theoretical guidance for the practice of research.

Keywords: conventions, exhibitions, festivals and special events; theory-in-use; literature review

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