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旅游导刊 ›› 2017, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2): 9-11.DOI: 10.12054/lydk.bisu.11

• • 上一篇    下一篇

旅游业二次革命与规范研究的三个基础性工作

张辉, 范容廷   

  1. 北京交通大学经济管理学院 北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-04 出版日期:2017-02-15 发布日期:2017-03-15
  • 作者简介: 张 辉(1957— ),男,山东诸城人,北京交通大学经济管理学院旅游管理系教授,博士生导师,研究方向:旅游经济与旅游产业。

The Second Revolution of Tourism Industry and Three Basic Works of Normative Research

Hui ZHANG, Rongting FAN

  1. School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2016-01-04 Online:2017-02-15 Published:2017-03-15

摘要:

新常态下中国旅游业迎来了巨大的发展机遇,作为投资、消费与出口的重要领域,旅游业的发展对于构建我国现代服务经济体系具有重要意义,同时也将成为国家经济社会结构调整的重要力量。而我国现有的旅游发展模式、格局已不能适应世界旅游发展趋势及我国社会经济发展要求,旅游业急需二次革命。为顺应二次革命的需要,未来旅游经济发展战略与旅游产业政策等方面的规范研究需建立于“重新认识旅游现象与功能、重新发现市场的力量、重新理解旅游制度设计”三大基础性工作上,以此通过理论研究促进改革工作得到高效开展,有效推动中国旅游业的发展。

关键词: 新常态; 旅游业; 改革; 规范研究

Abstract:

With the present new normal of China’s economy, tourism industry is ushering in the great development opportunities. As one of the key areas of investment, consumption and exportation as well as an essential part of modern services, tourism industry is of great significance in building a modern service economic system. Meanwhile, it will serve as a major force in Chinese economic and social structure adjustment. Chinese tourism industry is undergoing a rapid development phase and its functions are gradually magnifying. Tourism economy has an increasing influence on the country’s social economy especially in the transition stage from industrial society to post-industrial society. The growth and development of tourism industry are directly related to the achievement of the macro-goal of stable and sustainable development of social economy. Nevertheless, the present development patterns and models of Chinese tourism industry fail to accommodate the international tourism economy development trends and the demands of Chinese social and economic development. Due to the fact that it is difficult to change the inherent patterns and models, the achievements of opportunities have been hindered to a great extent. Consequently, the second revolution is needed in Chinese tourism industry. The spirit of reform should be upheld in pursuit of a new path for Chinese tourism development and the spirit of innovation should be kept throughout the building of new tourism operating patterns. Moreover, the market should play a decisive role in creating the business model which will be adapted to the future development of tourism industry. To meet the needs of the second tourism revolution, the future tourism economy development strategies and the normative research of tourism industry policies should be based on the following three major works: reconsidering the tourism phenomenon, rediscovering the strength of market, and reunderstanding the tourism system design. This theoretical research is aimed at facilitating the reform task efficiently, thereby promoting the growth of Chinese tourism industry effectively.

Keywords: new normal; tourism industry; revolution; normative research

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