乡村文化与旅游产业融合：研究回顾与展望

doi:10.12054/lydk.bisu.191

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

乡村文化与旅游产业融合在国内外日益兴盛,是实现乡村振兴的重要途径之一。本文基于产业融合背景,厘清了乡村文化与旅游产业融合的相关概念,从文化与旅游产业融合的理论与实践研究入手,对国内外乡村文化与旅游产业的融合机制、融合效应、融合模式、融合路径等方面研究进行系统梳理。研究发现：（1）乡村文旅融合研究具有突出的时代特征,在中西方语境中存在较大差异;（2）乡村文旅融合研究呈现出理论与实证并行的特点;（3）研究方向呈现多元化趋势。本文还提出了乡村文旅融合的研究展望,以期为乡村文旅产业融合的未来研究与发展提供启示。

关键词: 乡村文化; 旅游产业; 产业融合; 研究回顾; 研究展望

Abstract:

Both at home and abroad, the integration of rural culture and the tourism industry has been increasingly thriving, constituting a significant means of revitalizing rural areas. Against the backdrop of industrial integration, this paper clarifies and summarizes relevant concepts surrounding the amalgamation of rural culture and tourism. This paper begins by examining theoretical and practical research concerning the integration of culture and the tourism industry and then systematically reviews the current literature on the integration mechanism, the integration effect, and integration modes and pathways with regard to rural culture and the tourism industry both in a domestic and an international context. Findings show that (1) research on the integration of rural culture and tourism exhibits the prominent characteristics of the time, and there is a substantial difference between Chinese and Western contexts; (2) the theory of the integration of rural culture and tourism is parallel with empirical research; (3) research has shown a trend of diversification. Based on this literature review, this study also proposes additional research prospects in the hope of providing some inspiration and reference for future research and for the development of the integration of rural culture and tourism.

Keywords: rural culture; tourism industry; industrial integration; literature review; research prospects

中图分类号:

瞿华, 罗静. 乡村文化与旅游产业融合：研究回顾与展望[J]. 旅游导刊, 2022, 6(1): 89-110.

QU Hua, LUO Jing. Integration of Rural Culture and the Tourism Industry: Literature Review and Research Prospects[J]. Tourism and Hospitality Prospects, 2022, 6(1): 89-110.

图/表 4

图1 乡村文旅产业融合研究过程

Fig. 1 Research process of the integration of rural culture and tourism industry

表1 发文数量排名前6位的英文期刊

Tab. 1 Top 6 source journals of related articles in English

排名 Ranking	来源期刊 The source journals	发文量/篇 Number of articles
1	International Journal of Hospitality Management	39
2	Tourism Management	31
3	Annals of Tourism Research	29
4	Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences	15
5	Culture and Society	13
6	Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research	9

图2 国内相关研究文献数量统计

Fig.2 The number of relevant journal articles in China

图3 乡村文化与旅游产业融合相关研究框架

Fig. 3 Research framework of integration of rural culture and tourism

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