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旅游导刊 ›› 2020, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1): 63-78.DOI: 10.12054/lydk.bisu.129

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

政策工具与产业链视角下我国展览政策文本量化研究

刘林艳(), 王香力   

  1. 北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院 北京 100024
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-21 修回日期:2019-12-25 出版日期:2020-01-30 发布日期:2020-03-30
  • 作者简介: 刘林艳(1985— ),女,安徽淮北人,博士,北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院会展系副教授,研究方向: 服务化、展览业转型与升级。E-mail:liulinyan_99@126.com;王香力(1994— ),女,河北秦皇岛人,北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院会展系硕士研究生,研究方向:会展经济与管理。
  • 基金资助:
    本研究受国家社科基金项目“互联网与展览业深度融合的商业模式创新研究”(项目编号:18CGL021);北京市社科基金青年项目“冬奥会背景下构建京津冀协同发展的绿色会展体系战略研究”(项目编号:17GLC053);北京市青年拔尖人才培育项目(项目编号:CIT&TCD201904064)资助

Textual and Quantitative Research of Exhibition Industry in China from the Perspective of Policy Tools and Industry Chain

Linyan LIU(), Xiangli WANG

  1. School of Tourism Sciences, Beijing International Studies University,Beijing 100024, China
  • Received:2019-02-21 Revised:2019-12-25 Online:2020-01-30 Published:2020-03-30

摘要:

如何使政策工具进一步助力我国展览业的转型升级,发挥其在资源配置方面的重要作用,是学界当下迫切需要进行系统性研究的课题。本文在基于所构建的“政策工具—展览产业链”二维分析框架的基础上,利用词频分析软件ROST CM6和质性研究软件Nvivo10.0对1975年至2019年我国国家层面与展览业密切相关的167份政策文本进行了内容分析。主要研究结论有:(1)展览业政策工具体系有待进一步改进与完善。其中,环境型政策工具过溢,供给型和需求型政策工具不足,政策工具在产业链各环节分布明显失衡等问题突出。(2)展览业政策主题发生转移,服务是未来的主旋律。本研究利用“政策工具—展览产业链”二维分析框架对展览政策对展览产业的作用机制进行了深入研究,以期为展览业以及其他新兴产业的政策制定与完善提供理论参考与借鉴。

关键词: 政策工具; 产业链; 展览政策; 内容分析

Abstract:

How to further promote the transformation and upgrading of China’s exhibition industry from a policy level and exert the importance of its influence on the allocation of resources is an urgent subject for systematic research. Based on the analysis framework of policy texts from two dimensions of policy tools and the exhibition industry chain, and through the use of the ROST CM6 word frequency analysis software and Nvivo 10.0 qualitative research software, 167 policy texts were analyzed. These texts were closely related to the exhibition industry at a national level in China from 1975 to 2018. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) the policy tool system of the exhibition industry is not perfect and needs to be further improved, especially as the environmental policy tools are excessive, supply and demand policy tools are insufficient, and the distribution of policy tools in the exhibition industry chain is unbalanced. (2) the policy theme of the exhibition industry has shifted, and service will be the main theme in the future. The theoretical contributions of the study are also as follows: construction of a policy analysis framework was based on two dimensions: policy tools and exhibition industry chain; expanded the scope of application of policy tools; and explored the mechanism of policy tools acting on the exhibition industry chain, including every sub-chain, and how the exhibition policy promotes the development of the exhibition industry. In this study, the mechanism of the exhibition policy on the exhibition industry that is based on the analysis framework of policy texts from two dimensions of policy tools and exhibition industry chain is considered comprehensively. This is as it can provide a reference for further policy formulation in promoting the development of the exhibition industry and other emerging industries.

Keywords: policy instrument; industry chain; exhibition policy; content analysis

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