Research Progress, Theoretical Framework, and Future Issues of Cultural and Tourism Integration from an Ecosystem Perspective

doi:10.12054/lydk.bisu.316

Abstract

Abstract:

The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China promotes the in-depth integrated development of culture and tourism, making cultural and tourism integration a hot topic in tourism research. Through bibliometric analysis, this study systematically sorts the overall research progress in domestic cultural and tourism integration. Furthermore, based on content analysis of the relevant literature, it summarizes the main research topics and gaps in terms of the essence and connotation, dimensions and measurement, development models, paths and mechanisms, as well as influencing factors and outcomes of cultural and tourism integration. This study introduces the ecosystem perspective, constructs a theoretical framework for cultural and tourism integration based on the concept of a cultural and tourism integration ecosystem, and proposes a future research agenda within this framework. From an ecosystem perspective, this study conducts an integrated analysis of existing research on cultural and tourism integration, deepens and expands the theoretical construction of cultural and tourism integration, and provides theoretical references for the practice of the cultural and tourism integration ecosystem and its multiple subjects.

Key words: cultural and tourism integration, ecosystem perspective, quality of cultural and tourism integration, theoretical framework

摘要：

党的二十大报告提出要推动文旅深度融合发展，文旅融合已成为旅游研究的热点话题。本文首先运用文献计量法，系统梳理了国内文旅融合研究的整体进展；在此基础上，结合内容分析法，重点围绕文旅融合的本质内涵、维度测量、发展模式与机理以及影响结果等方面，归纳了现有研究的主要议题，并揭示了研究缺口。本文立足生态系统视角，尝试构建文旅融合的解释性框架，并梳理出未来的核心研究议题。本文通过整合现有成果拓展了理论边界，为理解文旅融合生态系统及其多元主体的互动实践提供了新的理论透镜。

关键词: 文旅融合, 生态系统视角, 文旅融合质量, 理论框架

CLC Number:

LI Bin, ZHANG Yang, DONG Yuan, YANG Liu, BI Yuanyuan. Research Progress, Theoretical Framework, and Future Issues of Cultural and Tourism Integration from an Ecosystem Perspective[J]. Tourism and Hospitality Prospects, 2026, 10(2): 84-109.

李彬, 张阳, 董媛, 杨柳, 毕媛媛. 生态系统视角下文旅融合的研究进展、理论框架与未来议题[J]. 旅游导刊, 2026, 10(2): 84-109.

Figures/Tables 6

References 55

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关键词 Keyword	强度 Strength	持续时间 Duration	2003—2025
数字化	9.70	2023—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃
新质生产力	9.54	2024—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃
文化旅游	9.26	2003—2018	▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂▂
产业融合	8.37	2010—2019	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂
文化产业	6.69	2011—2019	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂
图书馆	5.32	2020—2021	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▂▂▂▂
融合发展	4.49	2012—2016	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂
旅游产业	4.32	2009—2019	▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂
数字技术	4.21	2024—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃
研学旅行	3.98	2020—2021	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▂▂▂▂
发展路径	3.21	2019—2021	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▂▂▂▂
数字文旅	3.02	2023—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃
数字经济	2.59	2023—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃
高质量发展	2.50	2024—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃
红色文化	2.01	2023—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃

关键词 Keyword	强度 Strength	持续时间 Duration	2003—2025
数字化	9.70	2023—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃
新质生产力	9.54	2024—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃
文化旅游	9.26	2003—2018	▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂▂
产业融合	8.37	2010—2019	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂
文化产业	6.69	2011—2019	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂
图书馆	5.32	2020—2021	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▂▂▂▂
融合发展	4.49	2012—2016	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂
旅游产业	4.32	2009—2019	▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▂▂▂▂▂▂
数字技术	4.21	2024—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃
研学旅行	3.98	2020—2021	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▂▂▂▂
发展路径	3.21	2019—2021	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃▂▂▂▂
数字文旅	3.02	2023—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃
数字经济	2.59	2023—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃
高质量发展	2.50	2024—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃
红色文化	2.01	2023—2025	▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▂▃▃▃