Tourism and Hospitality Prospects ›› 2026, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 99-119.DOI: 10.12054/lydk.bisu.281

• Review Article • Previous Articles    

Research on Spatial Justice in Tourism: Progress, Contents, and Prospects

LIU Hongfang, ZHAO Ying, MING Qingzhong(), SONG Tianqian

  1. Institute of Tourism and Culture Industry, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China
  • Received:2024-04-08 Revised:2025-11-20 Online:2026-02-28 Published:2026-03-20

旅游空间正义研究:脉络、内容及前瞻

刘宏芳, 赵颖, 明庆忠(), 宋田倩   

  1. 云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院 云南昆明 650221
  • 通讯作者: 明庆忠(1963— ),男,湖北黄冈人,博士,云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院教授,研究方向为区域旅游开发与管理,E-mail:mingqingzhong01@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘宏芳(1987— ),女,四川乐山人,博士,云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院副教授,研究方向为旅游管理、文化地理;
    赵颖(2000— ),女,河南濮阳人,云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院博士研究生,研究方向为民族旅游;
    宋田倩(1996— ),女,山东日照人,云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院硕士研究生,研究方向为民族旅游研究。
  • 基金资助:
    本研究受国家自然科学基金项目“边疆少数民族古镇地方性生产中的旅游空间正义:问题、测度与实现机制研究”(42161038);国家自然科学基金“高原滨湖旅游村镇空间治理与地方重构研究”(42561041);“山地旅游者精神幸福体验的具身实现与溢出机制研究”(42571298);“兴滇英才支持计划”青年人才专项项目“基于空间正义的民族旅游地共同富裕实现机制研究”资助

Abstract:

With the emergence of spatial alienation, segregation, and other non-equilibrium problems in tourism development, spatial justice has gradually received attention. Using the Web of Science and the CNKI database as data sources, this article reviews the academic history of spatial justice research in tourism in both domestic and foreign contexts, presents the development progress and research contents of this field using a chart visualization method, and reviews and proposes several research foresights and expectations. The findings are as follows. The history of introducing spatial justice into the field of tourism research is not yet long. It has gone through three stages: initial exploration, undulating development, and steady development. Research on tourism spatial justice has mainly focused on connotations, differentiated stakeholder demands, the phenomenon of spatial injustice, and the paths for realizing tourism spatial justice. Further in-depth research on its internal specific requirements and generative logic has yet to be conducted. Current research methods are mainly qualitative and lack exploratory validation and other quantitative research methods. Subsequent research should strengthen the combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods and intensify empirical and confirmatory studies. The relationship between tourism spatial production, spatial justice, and spatial injustice problems should be further discussed to enhance the practical guidance of tourism spatial justice theory. The following research prospects are proposed. (1) Distinguishing between original and institutional issues in tourism spatial justice. (2) Besides social justice, tourism spatial justice should also consider multidimensional aspects, such as environmental, cultural, and economic dimensions. (3) In terms of intergenerational equity, protecting the survival resources of future generations while meeting contemporary needs should be emphasized. (4) Community participation, governance, and sustainable livelihoods are essential for implementing spatial justice in tourism. (5) Space governance and policy regulations are important measures for securing tourism spatial justice, but their comprehensive effects also need to be considered.

Key words: spatial justice, tourism spatial justice, literature review, research prospects

摘要:

随着旅游发展中的空间异化、空间区隔等非均衡问题不断涌现,旅游空间正义逐步受到重视。文章以中国知网、Web of Science数据库为数据源,对国内外旅游空间正义研究进行回顾,利用图表可视化方法呈现该领域的发展进程及研究内容,进行述评并提出研究前瞻。本研究发现:国内外将空间正义引入旅游研究领域的历史不长,大致经历了初步探索、波状起伏与稳步发展3个阶段;旅游空间正义研究主要集中在内涵、差异化的主体诉求、空间非正义现象、旅游空间正义实现路径等方面,对其具体要求、生成逻辑方面的研究还有待深入;现有研究方法以质性研究居多,缺乏探索性、验证性等量化研究,后续研究应进一步强化量化研究与质性研究的结合,加强实证研究检验;未来研究应重点关注旅游空间生产与旅游空间正义的关系,深化旅游空间非正义问题研究,以增强旅游空间正义理论的实践指导性。

关键词: 空间正义, 旅游空间正义, 研究综述, 研究前瞻

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