古村落旅游“生产-生活-生态”空间重构与优化研究——以广州小洲村为例

doi:10.12054/lydk.bisu.165

旅游导刊 ›› 2021, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (2): 66-81.DOI: 10.12054/lydk.bisu.165

古村落旅游“生产-生活-生态”空间重构与优化研究——以广州小洲村为例

吴开军^1,²(),卜晓薇³

1.广东财经大学地理与旅游学院广东广州 510320
2.广东财经大学粤港澳旅游研究中心广东广州 510320
3.广州广之旅国际旅行社股份有限公司广东广州 510403

收稿日期:2020-08-02 修回日期:2021-01-15 出版日期:2021-04-30 发布日期:2021-05-21
作者简介:吴开军（1973— ）,男,江西上饶人,博士,广东财经大学地理与旅游学院教授,硕士生导师,研究方向：区域旅游。E-mail： gzwkj@126.com。|卜晓薇（1996— ）,女,广东湛江人,学士,研究方向：区域旅游。
基金资助:
广东省自然科学基金“‘一带一路’背景下粤港澳大湾区旅游业品牌共建系统构建及影响因素研究”(2018A030313553);广东省教育科学“十三五”规划2019年度高校哲学社会科学专项研究基金“粤港澳大湾区旅游高等教育高质量协同发展机制和效应研究”(2019GXJK053);广州市哲学社会科学发展“十三五”规划基金“粤港澳大湾区高质量协同共建宜居宜业宜游优质旅游圈研究”(2020GZYB56)

Research on the Reconstruction and Optimization of the “Production-Life-Ecology” Space in Ancient Village Tourism : The Example of Xiaozhou Village in Guangzhou

WU Kaijun^1,²(),BU Xiaowei³

1. The Geography & Tourism School, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou 510320, China
2. Guangdong-Hongkong-Marco Tourism Research Center, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou 510320, China
3. GuangZhiLv International Travel Service Ltd., Guangzhou 510403, China

Received:2020-08-02 Revised:2021-01-15 Online:2021-04-30 Published:2021-05-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

新型城镇化的高速发展让古村落等传统空间遭到巨大冲击,传统空间的价值和意义正被侵蚀。古村落作为与农耕文明相伴而来的一种乡村聚落形态,正面临瓦解与空间重构的困境。本文以广州市小洲村为例,分析了其“生产-生活-生态”空间旅游重构的内外两种驱动力,提出了其“三生”空间旅游优化策略。

关键词: 乡村旅游; “生产-生活-生态”空间; 重构与优化

Abstract:

With China entering a period of high-speed urbanization, the traditional space of ancient villages has been considerably affected, and the value and significance of traditional spaces are being eroded. As a form of rural settlements accompanied by farming civilizations, ancient villages are facing disintegration and spatial reconstruction. Scholars have studied the process, mechanism, and optimization of the spatial evolution of ancient villages, applying theories from various disciplines. This article takes Xiaozhou Village in Guangzhou as an example to analyze the internal and external driving forces of tourism reconstruction in the “production-life-ecology” space (referred to as "three life" spaces) and propose its spatial tourism optimization strategy.

Keywords: rural tourism; “production-life-ecology” space; spatial reconstruction and optimization

中图分类号:

吴开军,卜晓薇. 古村落旅游“生产-生活-生态”空间重构与优化研究——以广州小洲村为例[J]. 旅游导刊, 2021, 5(2): 66-81.

WU Kaijun,BU Xiaowei. Research on the Reconstruction and Optimization of the “Production-Life-Ecology” Space in Ancient Village Tourism : The Example of Xiaozhou Village in Guangzhou[J]. Tourism and Hospitality Prospects, 2021, 5(2): 66-81.

图/表 3

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空间类型 Space Type		土地利用类型 Types of Land Use
传统村落空间	生产空间	包括耕地、园地、旅游服务用地（旅游设施、旅游活动用地）、交通运输用地和其他生产用地等
	生活空间	包括村民居住宅基地、公共管理与公共服务用地
	生态空间	指村落外部生态环境用地,包括滩涂、林地、荒地、水体等
新型村落空间	生产—生活复合空间	重点包括在现有普通住宅基础上,以家庭为单位发展起来的旅游餐饮用地、旅游购物用地、旅游娱乐用地、旅游住宿用地等
新型村落空间	生产—生态复合空间	以现有的生态用地为基础,被用于旅游活动的水体、灌木林地等

空间类型 Space Type		土地利用类型 Types of Land Use
传统村落空间	生产空间	包括耕地、园地、旅游服务用地（旅游设施、旅游活动用地）、交通运输用地和其他生产用地等
	生活空间	包括村民居住宅基地、公共管理与公共服务用地
	生态空间	指村落外部生态环境用地,包括滩涂、林地、荒地、水体等
新型村落空间	生产—生活复合空间	重点包括在现有普通住宅基础上,以家庭为单位发展起来的旅游餐饮用地、旅游购物用地、旅游娱乐用地、旅游住宿用地等
新型村落空间	生产—生态复合空间	以现有的生态用地为基础,被用于旅游活动的水体、灌木林地等

古村落旅游“生产-生活-生态”空间重构与优化研究——以广州小洲村为例

Research on the Reconstruction and Optimization of the “Production-Life-Ecology” Space in Ancient Village Tourism : The Example of Xiaozhou Village in Guangzhou

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